Articles from and news about the premier and longest-running academic journal devoted to all aspects of cartooning and comics -- the International Journal of Comic Art (ISSN 1531-6793) published and edited by John Lent.

Sunday, March 12, 2023

Exhibition in photos: 50 ans, 50 oeuvres, 50 albums 1973-2023 at the 50th Angoulême International Comics Festival

50 ans, 50 oeuvres, 50 albums 1973-2023. Anne-Hélène Hoog and Lucas Hureau. Angoulême. Musée de la bande dessinée de la Cité internationale de la bande dessinée et de l'image.  January 25 - May 31, 2023.

The 50th edition of the Angoulême International Comics Festival was commemorated at the Cité internationale de la bande dessinée et de l'image with a temporary exhibition that offered a retrospective glance at the artists and the works that have been consecrated by the festival through their Grand Prix and Best Album awards. Taking up the eastern walls of the permanent exhibition room, visitors were treated to a chronological recap of the festival's role as an international comics arbiter of taste through the display of original pages and publications of its prize winners, courtesy of MEL Publisher and the comics museum’s own collection. Each of the Grand Prix winners was individually represented with a framed page of original artwork from their oeuvre, while the winners for the Best Album award were displayed in their original editions for the years that they were published.

The simplicity of the installation offered a variety of avenues for visitors to consider the history of the festival. From a visual and aesthetic perspective, the exhibition provided a glimpse into the dominant and evolving styles that would shape the festival's vision of an institutionalized bande dessinée culture. From an international perspective, one could trace the moments when the festival's borders expanded to recognize artistic excellence outside of France for its Grand Prix. One can also trace the paucity of female artists being consecrated by the festival for the equivalent of its lifetime achievement award, a glaring omission which the festival itself has learned to admit and attempt to rectify by changing the Grand Prix voting process.

The ebb and flow of how the festival awarded its best album awards over the years along these lines is also highlighted. When the award was first given in 1976, the prizes were divided into categories that distinguished them by genre (realist and humor) and by geographic linguistics (French and foreign language). By 1980, the Best Album award was rechristened as the Alfred and reserved for a single work until 1986 when the prize was split again to be given to a French and a foreign language work. This practice continued after the Alfred award was renamed again to be the Alph' Art award in 1988. By 2002, the Alph' Art prize returned to being awarded to a single work, and the the prize would eventually become known as the Fauve d'Or.

During the festival, a makeshift printing press was installed at the entrance of the exhibition, and several artists that have been recognized by the festival and its awards were invited to contribute lithographs and engravings for visitors. At the time of my visit to the exhibition, I saw Florence Cestac and Edmond Baudoin prepare their plates.

For visitors who wished for a deeper overview of the 50 years of the festival beyond the main prize winners, the exhibition offered no accompanying catalogue. However, the book to get in this context is easily Le 50e by Philppe Tomblaine which offers a year-by-year breakdown of the winners, the exhibitions, the scandals and the memorable anecdotes. It serves as the perfect companion to the surface appreciation of 50 years of the festival offered by the exhibition.  


-Nick Nguyen

All photos taken by Nick Nguyen.

P.S. For the completists, please find below a collection of all the photos of the exhibition that I managed to take to give readers an idea of the spatial layout and organization of the exhibition.















 



 




















 

















 





 







 








Friday, March 10, 2023

IJOCA Vol. 24, No. 2 Fall/Winter 2022 Table of Contents

The issue is shipping now. The e-book version will be available shortly.

IJOCA Vol. 24, No. 2 Fall/Winter 2022
Editor's Notes
John A. Lent
1
Symposium: The Rise of Can-ga
edited by Chris Reyns-Chikuma

Introduction: Canada + Manga = Canga?
Chris Reyns-Chikuma
4
Quebec Welcomes Manga or Towards a New Thread in the Imagined Community
Jean Sébastien
18
The Ways in Which Manga Enters Canada
Sylvain Rheault
33
"Discovering" Gekiga: Drawn and Quarterly, Yoshihiro Tatsumi, and Manga in Canada
Zachary Winchcombe
45
Is "Can-ga" the Next Scott Pilgrim?
How Canada Can Draw on Japanese Manga and Its Own Diverse Communities
to Celebrate and Promote Its Own Comic Creators
Ryan Clement
65
Reading Jane Austen in Canadian Shōjo Manga: Risks and Rewards
Tsugumi (Mimi) Okabe
84
The Algerian War Through the Noir Lens in Jacques Ferrandez and Maurice Attia's Alger la noire
Fabrice Leroy
95
The Representation of the U.S.-Japan Alliance in Manga
Roman Rosenbaum
115
Pioneers in Comics Scholarship
Choices and Chances: Getting to Be a Comics Scholar
Joseph "Rusty" Witek
162
Drawing the Dust Bowl: An Interview with Aimee de Jongh
Sara W. Duke
179
Pioneers in Comics Scholarship
Working with the "Friendliest Gang in Academia"
Roger Sabin
187
"To Say Out Loud Everything You Think About and Everything Around You"
--The Views of Russia's Viktor Bogorad
Oleg Dergachov
201
A Defiant Chronicler of War in Ukraine: Vladimir Kazanevsky
Oleg Dergachov
212
My Friend and Muse, Li Binsheng: Master Cartoonist, Peking Opera Performer, Magician, and Folklorist
Wang Jing
Translated by Xu Ying
222
Brilliant Color-Blind Colorist: Haitian Cartoonist Thony Loui
Mike Rhode
231
Satoshi Kon's Opus through His Anime
Amanda Kennell
246
Gengoroh Tagame: An Award-winning, Openly-Gay, Erotic, Manga Artist Portrays Gay Life and Issues for the General Audience
Kinko Ito
268
An Essay
The "Art" of the Swipe (Or: Revenge of the Fanboys)
Mark David Nevins
281
The Occasionally Fabulous Cartooning Life of Eric Orner
Mike Rhode
307
In Remembrance
Martin Barker (1946-2022)
Ian Gordon
330
In Remembrance
Big Name B: With Thanks to and in Memory of Martin Barker
Jonathan Gray
334
Quixotic "Adaptations": 21st Century Illustrative and Written Tributes of Don Quijote
Mackenzi McGowan
337
Effects of Service Quality Characteristics of "Lore Olympus" on User Satisfaction and Reuse Intention of Generation Z in Korea
Y. S. Seo and Austin Kang
356
Irreverence Images. Everyday Rebellion in Paul Kirchner's and Gary Larson's Cartoons
Delázkar Rizo
376
Namor: The Dynamics of Outsider and Insider
Jason D. DeHart
388
Abstract Comics:A Challenge to the Audiences' Imaginative Capacities
Dietrich Grünewald
Translated by Abigail Fagan
395
Chinese Comic Artist Cai Weidong
Xu Ying
414
A Comparative Analysis of the Representation of Violence in Fanon's The Wretched of the Earth and Selected Batman Comics
Pritesh Chakraborty
424
Pompeyo the Villain and Couples' Interactions
Georgina González Mendívil
439
New Book Series and Reprints
John A. Lent
446
Randy Scott Retires from Michigan State University Library's Comic Art Collection
Mike Rhode
449
A Review Essay
A Colonial Perspective on the Indonesia-Netherlands Comics Connection
Rik Spanjers
451
A Review Essay
Mystery, Magic, and Love in Manila: A Review of Three Graphic Novels from the Philippines
Lara Saguisag
459

Book Reviews
-Paul Williams. The US Graphic Novel, by Paul Levitz, p.463.
-Brian Doherty. Dirty Pictures. How an Underground Network of Nerds, Feminists, Misfits, Geniuses, Bikers, Potheads, Printers, Intellectuals, and Art School Rebels Revolutionized Art and Invented Comix, by John A. Lent, p.465.
Eike Exner. Comics and the Origins of Manga: A Revisionist History,
by Sam Cowling, p.468.
-Jan Baetens, Hugo Frey, and Fabrice Leroy. Intermediality in French-Language Comics and Graphic Novels, by Elke Defever, p.473.
-Christopher Conway and Antionette Sol. The Comic Book Western: New Perspectives on a Global Genre, by Chris York, p.476.
-Li Baochuan. The History of Chinese Paper-cut Animation (Zhongguo Jianzhi Donghua Shi), by Xu Ying, p.478.
-Cord Scott. The Mud and the Mirth; Marine Cartoonists in World War I, by James Willetts, p.484.
-Alison Halsall and Jonathan Warren, eds. The LGBTQ+ Comics Studies Reader: Critical Openings, Future Directions, by Christopher M. Roman, p.486.
-Paul Madonna. You Know Exactly What You Have to Do, the Third Collection of All Over Coffee, by Cord A. Scott, p.489.
-Sean O'Connell. With Great Power: How Spider-Man Conquered Hollywood During the Golden Age of Comic Book Blockbusters, by Viola Burlew, p.492.
-Ewa Stańczyk. Comics and Nation. Power, Pop Culture, and Political Transformation in Poland, by John A. Lent, p.495.
-Andre Frattino and Kate Kasenow. Tokyo Rose--Zero Hour: A Japanese American Woman's Persecution and Ultimate Redemption After World War II, by John A. Lent, p.496.
-James Hodapp, ed. Graphic Novels and Comics as World Literature, by John A. Lent, p.497.
-Asha Pran. Meri Nazar Mein Pran. From a Sign Board Painter to Padma Shri Awardee. Creator of Chacha Chaudhary, Cartoonist Pran, by John A. Lent, p.499.

A Review Essay
A Funereal Exhibition
Mark McKinney
501
The Doraemon Exhibition Singapore 2022: Fine Art Versus
Fan Art, by Clio Ding, p.514.

A Challenge
Domingos Isabelinho
521

Thursday, February 23, 2023

UCLA Rare Book Library course in DC - The Social and Material Lives of Comic Art, or, How Comics Get Around

The Social and Material Lives of Comic Art, or, How Comics Get Around

Course Information

Instructor: Charles Hatfield
Location: Smithsonian / Washington D.C.
Mode: In-person
Dates: August 14 – August 18
Tuition: $1200.00


Description

Popular yet personal, branded as trivial yet rich with meaning, comics are more than cultural scraps or leftovers. In fact, comics are everywhere: they are art objects, storying machines, readable games, tools for disseminating knowledge, and platforms for worldbuilding and political argument. Whether viewed as historical artifacts or distinctive literary and artistic works, comics carry culture with them. In this workshop, we will study how comics move through the world, socially and materially, how they can make a difference in the world, and how we, as teachers, researchers, and creators, can use them.

Comic art has a complex social life. Comic books, graphic novels, strips, and cartoons come in varied material (and now digital) forms and reach diverse readerships. Many are thought to be ephemeral, as disposable as yesterday's newspapers or tweets; some are built to last. Many last despite their seeming ephemerality, archived by collectors, fans, and, increasingly, archiving professionals and research libraries. Conserving, organizing, and accessing these artifacts can be a challenge but also a profound pleasure; comics offer us opportunities for creative engagement as well as deep research. Our workshop will study how comics come to be, how they circulate, where and how they are archived, and how we may teach with them.

We will focus on comics' physical materiality, on firsthand experience and "show and tell." Our hands-on sessions will mix varied forms of nineteenth, twentieth, and twenty-first century comic art, from newspaper pages to comic magazines, from graphic novels to minicomix, zines, and webcomics. Drawing on the resources of the Smithsonian Libraries and Archives, we will explore the material and social histories of comics, the idiosyncrasies of comics production, including differences among American, European, and Japanese traditions, and how comics have been shored against time by collectors. We will consider comics as products of various industries, cultures, and social scenes—as historic artifacts, yes, but also urgent dispatches from the here and now. Participants will come out of this workshop knowing:

  • the distinctions among various genres of comics (including comic strips, comic books, graphic novels, webcomics, and minicomics) and how they look and feel
  • the various ways comics are produced and circulated, by whom, and under what conditions
  • how to find and access comics in archives
  • how we can deploy comics in teaching
  • how comics can elevate marginalized and minoritized identities and serve as vehicles for social protest and transformation
  • overall, how comics move through and "trouble" the world, in the best senses of that word.

Requirements

I will share a list of pre-readings with participants prior to the course. We will read further materials during our week together. In addition, everyone should prepare a brief (one or two-page) written or comics-style introduction to themselves, to be shared no later than our first meeting. Expect to participate in class discussions, take part in various site visits, and interact with, and prepare questions, for our guest speakers (comics and archiving experts from the greater Washington, D.C. area). Sketchnoting or keeping a comics diary will be encouraged.

Feel free to email me with questions at 


Offered

2023


Credit

Completion of this course helps to meet credits for one of the following certificate requirements:

  • 1 of 3 elective credit courses for Certificate in Rare Books and Manuscripts, or
  • 1 of 2 elective credit courses for Certificate in Librarianship, Activism, and Justice

Department of Information Studies, UCLA
232 GSEIS Building Box 951520
Los Angeles, CA 90095-1520

Wednesday, February 22, 2023

"Tien Fu Wu: a comics biography" -online book talk tomorrow, 2/23 at 12pm EST

"Illustrating Voices of Power and Resistance in "Tien Fu Wu Freedom Warrior"

Thursday, February 23, 2023 at 12:00pm to 1:00pm (EST)


Local artist Dawn Wing will read from her non-fiction graphic narrative Tien Fu Wu: Freedom Warrior, and discuss the research and process of creating it. Tien Fu Wu was a survivor of human trafficking who became a community advocate and translator for justice during the Chinese Exclusion Act era in the early 20th century.


Register online here-


--

"Tien Fu Wu: Freedom Warrior," a comics biography*
(Water Pig Press 2022) - now available!


*Made possible thanks to the Minnesota State Arts Board
2022 Creative Support for  Individuals Grant




Dawn K. Wing
Librarian. Educator. Artist.


         www.waterpigpress.com



Tuesday, February 14, 2023

Exhibition in photos: Brecht Evens Le repaire de la méduse

Le repaire de la méduseBrecht Evens. Atelier Michael Woolworth. Paris. December 8, 2022 - March 4, 2023. 


A selling exhibition of Brecht Even's latest work is currently on display at the Atelier Michael Woolworth, which is located a stone's throw from the Place de la Bastille in Paris. Billed as a series of woodcuts, etchings and lithographs from 2020-2023, this collection features a series of 50 unreleased images that will eventually appear in Evens' forthcoming book Le Roi méduse, to be published by Actes Sud BD in 2024. 

The world of lithography is not an entirely new venture for Evens as he previously worked with the Atelier Michael Woolworth in 2016 for the Artist's Edition of his book on Paris in the Louis Vuitton Travel Books series. Evens mentioned that his deep dive into lithography at the Atelier served as a coping response to the strict confinement regulations during the Covid-19 lockdowns in Paris, and that learning about the process and experimenting with these new techniques in a fully equipped studio that exclusively uses hand presses served as creative inspiration during uncertain times.

The pieces on display, all available in limited editions of 25-40 prints, suggest that Evens is an able student who not only grasped the science behind lithography but who has also found ways to apply his unique linework and color palette into the process. Individually, each piece is an impressive marvel of detail, scale and labour, especially the larger multicolor pieces. That said, it is also a rare opportunity to see Brecht Evens' work in strict black and white via the lithographic process. Collectively, the pieces show an artist open to expanding his technical acumen to display his new experiments in the very environment that they were hand-produced, with all of the tools, machinery and paper stock in plain unarranged sight.   

All of the pieces in the show are scanned and listed on the Michael Woolworth website with their individual titles, price, edition number, technique and support information included. Below are photos that were taken at the packed vernissage of the exhibition, taken and arranged in the order of their installation inside the studio.

-Nick Nguyen

All photos taken by Nick Nguyen




Sunday, February 12, 2023

Comics Research Bibliography 2022 edition NOW IN PRINT

Due to widespread demand*, the Comics Research Bibliography 2022 edition is now available in print in 2 books. It's still available digitally for free at https://archive.org/details/crb-2022-final-edition but if you want a hard copy, you can buy it for 50 cents over the printing cost (just so I get a count of copies purchased).



Mike Rhode



*actually that of my co-author who wanted a print copy